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Article #45: Aquarium plants for beginners

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It is not hard to understand why plants quality up. The plants will also provide
are present in so many aquariums. Lush a home for a wide range of micro
and healthy plants are stunning to look organisms that are beneficial for the
at and will create a much more natural ecosystem in the aquarium. Plants are
environment in the aquarium. Most fish also capable of inhibiting ugly algae
species feel safer and less stressed when growth since plants and algae compete
they have plants to hide among, and many over the same nutrients.
species will never thrive in an unplanted Many fish species will never spawn in an
aquarium. If your fish species inhabit unplanted aquarium. Some species need the
densely grown waters in the wild, they plants to feel safe enough to spawn,
will feel very insecure in a plant while others need leaves to attach their
without any vegetation. A lot of fish eggs on. A densely planted aquarium will
species are however rock dwellers and can also increase the fry survival growth if
get the same sense of security from caves you wish to raise fry in the same
and rocky formations in the aquarium. If aquarium as adult fish, since the fry
your fish disturb the plants and damage will hide among the plants. Busy plants
them by nibbling of the leaves or digging with a lot of smaller leaves are ideal
up the roots, caves and wood can be a for this purpose. It should however be
better solution than plants. If uprooting noted that there are other ways to
is the main problem, you can choose provide fry with good shelters. Newly
plants that float and do not require any hatched fry can for instance hide among
anchorage in the substrate. If your fish larger marbles on the bottom of the
are vigorous plant eaters, artificial aquarium. Caves, roots, stones and
plants can be used instead of live artificial aquarium decoration will also
plants. It can also be possible to find a give the fry hiding places where they can
few live plant species that your fish do stay out of harms way.
not like the taste of. If your fish only A plant relies on photosynthesis and
nibble on the plants, you can choose light is therefore essential to it. A
strong and fast growing live plants that fish only aquarium requires little light,
can tolerate some snacking. but if you wish to keep a densely planted
Plants will not only provide your fish aquarium you might be forced to install
with valuable shelters and make your new lights. Fluorescent light is better
aquarium look beautiful; they will also than the standard incandescent light in
help you to keep the water quality up. planted aquarium. Some plant species are
Fish and plants coexist in the wild and very demanding in require even stronger
will complement each other well in the light than the fluorescent, but these
aquarium. The waste products released by species are not recommended for
fish will contain compounds that the beginners. Fluorescent lights are more
plants can use as nutrition. Organic expensive than incandescent lights, but
waste will therefore be contained within fluorescent lights will on the other hand
the plant instead of floating around in burn cooler and use less electricity.
the water where it can harm the fish. You Java Fern and Java Moss are two examples
should however keep in mind that these of suitable beginner species. They are
compounds will not "disappear", they will tough plants that can survive in a wide
just be confined within the plant. If you range of pH-values and water hardiness.
allow dead and decaying plant material to They can even be kept in a slightly
stay in the aquarium, the organic brackish aquarium, such as a Molly
compounds will be released again and aquarium. Unlike many other aquatic
begin to pollute the water. Plants must plants, Java Fern should not be planted
therefore be regularly pruned and in the substrate in the aquarium. Java
unhealthy parts must be removed from the Fern should instead be attached to rock,
water as soon as possible. In return for wood or aquarium decorations where it
the organic compounds that they receive will form roots. Once your have purchased
from the fish, the plants will produce your first Java Fern or Java Moss, the
oxygen which is essential to the fish. plants will propagate themselves. New
The plants will also use dissolved carbon plants will develop on the old plants,
dioxide and thereby lower the levels of and eventually break off. You can attach
carbon dioxide in the aquarium. these tiny plants to some type of
The direct exchange between fish and decoration in the aquarium and wait for
plants is important, but it is not the them to grow large.
only thing that help keeping the water






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