Bgf Journal

Situated in Southern Dalmatia, Dubrovnik is the most beautiful of the cities of Croatia. Beautiful lakes, rare islands, bright beaches and crystal clean sea, Dubrovnik is a treat to the eye of every visitor. Mild winters and and hot summers make up its Mediterranean climate. The old town of Dubrovnik is the crown jewel of them all besides small villages &islands. Dubrovnik has a rich culture dating back to the 15th and 16th century. It has produced poets, writers and scientists who have created many immortal works of literature and art. The Dubrovnik summer festival many such plays based on their work which should not be missed by visitors. While at Dubrovnik, one can look out for various activities...

cl There is such an amazing world to explore in Egypt’s Red Sea safari. I must admit, only 3 years ago I was entirely oblivious to this wondrous underwater world, but my desire to buy a holiday home in warmer climes brought me to Egypt’s Sharm El Sheikh and the Red Sea. The Red Sea, with its abundant marine life and coral reefs, offers unrivalled beauty anywhere else in the sea world. It is world famous for it’s spectacular dive and snorkelling sites. So whether you’re a novice – as I am – or a dive enthusiast, then the Red Sea and it’s numerous dive sites: Ras Mohammed, Jackson and Gordon Reef, to name but a few, will enthral you with the most diverse and wondrous...

Great Barrier Reef scuba diving expeditions explore the underwater marvels of the reef from different places and swimming in the depths of this natural wonder is without a doubt stunning. The crystal clear visibility, immense variety of marine life and the rainbow of coral reefs provides travelers with the most incredible underwater experience imaginable. Great Barrier Reef diving trips can be personalized to suit both experienced divers and beginners and provides the perfect surroundings in which to develop your diving skills. The Great Barrier Reef spans the Queensland coast for 2,600 kilometres but it is not only famous for its vast underwater world. Hundreds of tropical islands can be found in...

Betta fish, which are also known as Siamese fighting fish is an increasingly popular fish species available at all pet and fish stores. They are super bright, tropical fish that are generally easy to care for. If you have a male and a female betta and you have the opportunity to breed them, you can raise betta fry to turn a profit. The one thing to consider though, is that caring for betta fry can be a little more complicated than caring for adult betta. First of all, in your betta fish tanks, Baby bettas will begin to hatch their eggs within 24 to 48 hours after being laid. Then they will feed off of their yolk sac for about four days before freely swimming about. 1. You will want to remove the...

Selecting the proper fish oil supplement is not always easy. Omega-3 fatty acid content makes these supplements indispensable to health. These essential acids have various sources and this means different consequences exist as a result of getting them from these sources. Omega-3 Fatty Acid - The different There are of three kinds - Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and Alpha-linolenic acid (ALA). ALA is a short chain Omega-3 fatty acid which occur in plants like flax seed, walnuts, and soybean oil. DHA and EHA are the long chain acids occurring in fish oil supplements. The variation between short chain and long chain acids is in how our bodies process them. The body has to...

There is no denying it. Taking fish oil daily is one of the easiest and simplest ways of keeping healthy and avoiding all sorts of deadly diseases. The trick, of course, lies in choosing the best fish oil supplement brand out of the dozens of choices out there. After years of research into this field, I have found a company from New Zealand that manufactures high quality supplements that can very well fit the bill of the best fish oil supplement brand. This company has many things going for their oil. For one, the oil they produce is prepared from a mixture of the hoki and tuna fish species. The hoki is a special fish rich in DHA and EPA Omega 3 fats. It's these fats that are responsible for the...

Most of us remember the days when the average fresh water home aquarium was geared towards the fish hobbyist. Plain looking affairs, the setup usually consisted of a rectangular tank, a heater, a pump, lighting and some aggregate material. By aggregate material, I mean that ubiquitous colored gravel and my favorite color as a kid was day glow blue. I became a bit of hobbyist and was surprised how much knowledge I gained about caring for my aquatic friends. Still there was a great deal of maintenance required to keep a large tank clean, the water properly balanced, and the fish healthy and happy. While many aquatic hobbyists are sticking with the standard, there is new line of small aquariums that...

Have you ever asked yourself the question, what makes a fish bite? In this article I'm going to my best to explain what I've found through more than twenty years of fishing experience, which will help unlock the mystery of what it is that makes a fish bite. There are obviously many factors that contribute to making a fish want to eat something. Some of these factors would include: - Water Clarity - Obviously if a fish can't see your offering, they aren't going to bite it, and the clarity of the water will affect how well the fish can see potential prey. - Realism - The more realistic your offering appears, that is the more it looks like the actual food the fish is used to eating, the better...

Many dietitians are very vocal about fish oil benefits to the diet. Fish oil is derived from the bodies and organs of certain oily fish species. The oil is recommended for a healthy diet because it contains concentrated amounts of omega-3 fatty acids, as well as some anti-inflammitory compounds. The fish do not really produce the omega-3 fatty acids but accumulate the substances either from eating the microalgae plants that do produce it, or by eating other fish that have eaten the plants. Omega-3 fatty acid is prized because of its abilities to help regulate cholesterol in the body and that is, generally, how you see it promoted. But, omega-3 fatty acids have been tested to be beneficial for other...

Even though there has been many papers written on the subject, there are still people wanting to know, can we suffer from a fish oil overdose? There is no clear answer to this question, as it depends on what fish oil you are taking. If you are taking a normal fish oil, the chances of suffering from an overdose is quite low, as you would need to take a Mega dose to come anywhere near an overdose. However, if you are taking cod liver oil, you can suffer from a fish oil overdose. It is not the fish oil itself that will cause you to overdose, but the Vitamin A. Vitamin A is toxic in large amounts. Please keep in mind it is the Vitamin A that is toxic here, not the Omega 3 fatty acids. There are fish...

A Betta fish is a beautiful freshwater fish that comes in extraordinary color patterns. It is one of the most inexpensive fish to keep and doesn't need much care at all. You will have a healthy fish if you follow these simple care requirements. The Betta fish is one of the most well known aquarium fish. It comes in many colors including red, blue, purple, green and white. The males have much brighter colors than females and also have longer fins. Bettas are originally from Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, parts of China and Vietnam. They are usually found in very shallow waters, such as rice paddies and shallow ponds. Bettas can live to be two or three years old. Bettas may look like regular...

As much as you want to have a nice, big, attractive freshwater aquarium, you only have a small budget with which to set it up. So it's time to settle for the alternative and go the least expensive route. You can try having a fish bowl, a round-shaped, small fish tank which is far cheaper than a standard-sized fish tank. The important thing that you should bear in mind is not to include too many fish in the fish bowl as this may tend to cause an imbalance in the environment for other fish species. The ideal number of fish pets is one or two per normal-sized fish bowl. Building your own freshwater fish bowl is as easy as 1, 2, 3. You do not need lots of expensive equipment - you just need clean water...

Aquariums have long ceased to be just a curious aquarist's way of maintaining extraordinary and interesting species of fish. They are now a mode of art in the modern day houses and thus, they come in a wide variety of types and models embodying different individualistic artistic conceptions. Tower aquariums are one such example. These tall, well-lit aquariums can be placed in a corner of the living room to add that subtle touch of exotica to your home. Particularly if you have been familiar with maintaining an aquarium for a long time now, the tower aquarium provides a stylish alternative to the standard, box shaped, and run-of-the-mill aquariums. The Plus Points of a Tower Aquarium The tower fish...

Almost everyone that is taking omega-3 fatty acid supplements suffer from fishy burps, gas and bloating. If you're serious about finding odorless fish oil supplements, there are a few tricks that you can use. I have personally used the tricks in this article to find a high-quality odorless fish oil that I now use daily. You see, most of the problems with omega-3 supplements happen when you buy a low-quality product that has sometimes gone rancid. Using rancid products will cause an odor and other problems. This is why it is important that you only look for high-quality, fresh and natural supplements that have been proven both effective and safe for long-term use. The good news is that odorless fish...

gae is a loose term that describes the different species of algae, commonly found in fish ponds. Some forms of algae are of benefit to the pond system whereas others can be considered to be more of nuisance. It is important to prevent algae blooms if you want to keep your Koi and other pond fish alive. Common Pond Algae Types The most common variety is the suspended or floating green algae, such as Chlamydomonas, Chlorella and Euglena species. These microscopic unicellular organisms grow to about 4 microns in diameter (4 millionths of a meter). They multiply rapidly by means of spores, cell division or fragmentation. These green algae varieties are sometimes known as pea soup algae because they will...

Fish, specifically shellfish and "boney" fish, are known allergens for an infant. It is often recommended to introduce fish only after a baby has reached 1 year of age. Many sources suggest waiting until after 3 years old. Still, other sources say that introducing fish to a baby at 9-10 months old is perfectly safe. Shellfish should not be introduced to a child who may be allergy prone until around 3 years old or even older. Shellfish such as lobster, oysters et al. can induce deadly allergic reactions. Yet another reason it is suggested to wait to introduce fish to an infant is due to the levels of mercury that fish may contain. Mercury levels in fish has been and will remain a large health...

While aquariums are generally known as homes for fish there are other creatures suitable to live along side them. Aquatic snails are sometimes kept for their ability to clean the tank and also just as a pet. There are a number of different varieties kept which have differing properties for fish enthusiasts to consider. All varieties are relatively simple to care for in a community tank. A snail will generally cause no disturbance to fish species. They will eat any fish eggs they find but this is the only physical threat they pose. Disease and parasites can potentially be spread which is why it is best to source them from other aquariums rather than in the wild. Snails can themselves be predated upon...

Bala Sharks and Clown Loaches are both very popular aquarium fish, but for different reasons. The Bala Shark (also known as the Silver Shark) looks a lot like a shark (go figure). The body shape and dorsal fin fit the traditional "great white" shark archetype and there is just something neat about having miniature sharks swimming around in your aquarium, even if the Bala Sharks are only minnows. The clown loaches are also popular for their appearance. The clown loaches have 3 vertical black bands on their bright orange body which makes for a lively looking fish. What the clown loach has above most other fish, is it's personality. They can be very outgoing and they have many strange behaviours, which...

The structure of corals and their association with symbiotic zooxanthelle. Corals belong to the phylum Cnidaria and the class Anthozoa. The main points to include in a discussion about the structure of corals are as follows:i) Corals are polypoid i.e. have the structure of a polyp with a gastrovascular cavity and tentacles.ii) Corals have external skeletons of calcium carbonate secreted by the coral polyp.iii) Coral polyps have a basal plate and a connection sheet of calcium.iv) Some species have stinging nematocysts.v) Corals can be divided into two main groups Scleractinian (stony) and Octocorals (soft corals) Let us briefly take each group in turn to discuss more structural details of corals...

The traditional dry-salt method of preserving fish continues to be very popular today simply because it produces such great flavor. For centuries salted fish, particularly salted cod, was a basic food in many countries as it was less expensive than meat and still considered worthy to be served at the best of tables. Because the dry-salt method prolonged the life of the food it became an invaluable tool during times of siege and of course during long sea voyages. Even today because of the simplicity of the salting process, the low cost of production and the ease with which it combines with other preservation methods, such as drying (drying can be done in air and temperature controlled room or...

It is not that long ago that we used to obtain all of our needs for Omega 3 fatty acids from eating fish, several meals per week, to be exact. Now, however because of the severe pollution in both our oceans and our fish, we can no longer afford to eat so much fish. You see, the fish are full of contaminants such as lead, mercury and the PCBs. These heavy metals and toxins cause cancer and severe psychological disturbances. These include short term memory loss, shaking is several parts of our body, angry fits, loss of control and loss of sleep etc. the only way to get rid of the PCBs is to use the molecularly distillation method to remove them. The oil that remains after this process is carried out...

Toxic waste, pollution and anything bad the human race has produced is now floating out in the ocean, and more is being dumped there every single day. Are omega-3 fish oil supplements safe to use anymore? The fish swim in these waters, and the oil is derived from them. One would assume that the same toxins make their way into the supplements, right? While it is true that there are a lot of bad supplements on the market today, it is also true that there exist fish that swim in pristine waters, such as the ones outside of New Zealand's southern coast, where the waters are practically untouched. A deep-water fish species called hoki swims there. There are many more examples like this. You have to learn...

Scientists and researchers have discovered that an alarming amount of men and women are deficient in essential fatty acids, which means omega-3 fats derived from fatty fish. You probably already know the benefits, and you're just looking for the best supplement. The internet is an amazing tool, but it can also work against you if you don't know how to use it and what to look for. When I started looking for the best fish oil capsules, it was overwhelming. I had so many choices and I didn't know which omega-3 product to choose from, so I just choose the cheapest I could find, and boy do I regret that. It was a waste of my money and time, which is why I have decided to write this article. I have found...

A biotope aquascape can be a very rewarding aquarium. A biotope attempts to replicate the particular combination of plant and fish species found at a specific geographical location in the world and the water conditions that can be found there. The biggest advantage of a biotope aquarium is that the focus of the research before setting it up is on the conditions of the water present at the location the biotope is trying to mimic. What this means for the hobbyist is that they do not need to do as extensive research into all the different species of plants and fish that they are trying to keep. Broadly speaking, the biggest single advantage of a biotope aquascape is that everything kept within it...

Curing Salmon Eggs Whenever you are fishing for large sport fish, aged salmon eggs are the perfect bait. Largemouth bass, muskellunge, lake trout, and additional large fish species love them. Here's how to cure salmon eggs to utilize as bait: When you take out the eggs from a salmon you are cleaning, keep the egg sacs--also known as skeins--intact. Cover a big, flat,moveable surface with 1/4 inch of borax. Cut the egg sacs (skeins) across the membrane in slits of 3 to 4 inches. Lay the egg sac (skein) sections 1 inch apart on top of the borax. Sprinkle more borax over the top to produce a light coating. Make certain all egg sacs are covered. Relocate the large mobile surface that the eggs are on...

Why do people want to keep saltwater aquariums in the first place? Well, the answer to these questions will naturally differ from aquarist to aquarist. Some aquarists are intrigued by the challenged. They started out with easy freshwater species, advanced to breeding freshwater species that hardly anyone can even keep alive in aquariums, and now they are looking for yet another challenge to face. Most aquarists are however keeping saltwater aquariums simply because they are fascinated by marine life forms. By keeping a saltwater aquarium, you will be able to select from a much wider range of species than before. Some of the most colourful fish species in the world are for instance marine species...

When you are purchasing equipment for a new aquarium, you need to remember that the water filling your tank will always be a good deal cooler than most domestic fish need to live. Many domestic fish are used to a far higher temperature than your taps can provide without the use of a water heater. To accommodate most species of fish, you will have to buy a heater to maintain a constant temperature in your tank. Of course, different fish species prefer different water temperatures because of their different natural environments, so it is important to carefully select the species to place in your aquarium so that the temperature can be set to a point that is comfortable for them all. If you are...

Seaworld When visiting Orlando and particularly the theme parks, it is strongly advisable to start with SeaWorld Adventure Park, as its stadium style shows ensure short queues under the heat. The park features sea lion, dolphin and orca shows, which run at particular times; therefore it is also good to plan in advance the day with the help of a show schedule. Discovery Cove Discovery cove is not the typical park in Florida, it is more about interacting with nature and animals. People have the chance to swim with dolphins, learn about exotic birds, tropical fishes and land mammals, explore artificial coves. Situated just opposite to SeaWorld, there are no roller coasters and all people need is...

Brazil is a country that is full of life and full of color. Because of its heritage and culture, this has also become one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. This country has become a popular honeymooner's choice because of the variety of sights and sounds that Brazil can give to any tourists, and here are the ten must-go-to places if you are going to Brazil. 1.) Rio's Hunchback. Anybody who wants to go to Brazil should visit the famous statue of Christ the Redeemer. This is a famous landmark in Brazil, and anybody can enjoy the magnificent sight this can give them. Along the way, one can always enjoy nature such as the diverse flowers and the butterflies. 2.) Iguazu Falls...

"Deep Sea Fishing" is one of the things that you must do while vacationing in Puerto Vallarta. No matter what time of the year you visit the Mexican Coast, you can look forward to catch some of the exotic species of fishes, each of which are found in abundance during different time of the year. During the winter months (from December to February) of Puerto Vallarta, you can reel in some rare and exotic species to fry. Mahi- mahi is the most commonly found species at this time of the year. These fishes usually thrive in cool waters and they become quiet active during the winter times in the cold water. Sailfish is another species that is found during winter as well as fall. Wahoo is another fish...

Tuna are widespread throughout the oceans of the world. Years of commercial over-fishing have led to severe reductions in the populations of Bluefin, Albacore, and Yellowfin tuna, with other species also threatened in certain areas. This means finding Tuna is not an easy task today. Shifts in migration patterns are taking fish beyond the range of many boats. However, you can still find tuna fish if you know the techniques: where and when to look. Eight species make up the Thunnus genus: (in order of size) Albacore (Thunnus alalunga), Yellowfin (Thunnus albacares), Blackfin (Thunnus atlanticus), Southern Bluefin (Thunnus maccoyii), Bigeye (Thunnus obesus), Pacific Bluefin (Thunnus orientalis...

Alaska is well known all over the world for excellent fly fishing. So, it's no wonder that each year anglers flock to the frontier state to catch a piece of the action. But once you decide to take a fishing trip to Alaska, where should you go to find the best fly fishing opportunities? There are countless options to choose from depending on which part of the state you'll be visiting. To make it easier to select your fishing location, check out the top fly fishing spots in Alaska. Chilkat River Located in the southeast portion of the state, the Chilkat River is a prime spot for fly fishing salmon. All five types of Alaskan salmon are prevalent in the Chilkat including silver, red, and king salmon...

Bora Bora Island is all about true relaxation and the Polynesian lifestyle guarantees that. The people of Bora Bora are never in a rush and the Island certainly represents this laid back lifestyle. Bora Bora Island is the perfect place for sun lovers during the day but the nights in the island are cool and offers soothing break from the day's heat. A wonderful place to get away from it all, Bora Bora is truly a relaxation haven. To know more of what Bora Bora Island offers, below is a list of relaxation activities:o Private Tours and Custom Lagoon Cruises Undoubtedly, the most popular among relaxation activities in Bora Bora Island are lagoon sightseeing tours and cruises. These activities are pre...

Mercury is a heavy metal element that is generally found in its liquid state. For many years, prior to the scientific discovery that Mercury is harmful to human, mercury was used in children's toys because of its slippery and shiny surface. In the 1920s German scientists conducted several experiments that concluded Mercury was toxic to humans. Since then, exposure to mercury has been dramatically reduced; however, modern consumers ingest Mercury through its presence in many fish. Mercury is a naturally occurring element; however, it is also a byproduct of mining for natural resources, such as coal and oil. Offshore drilling stations emit Mercury, which contaminates the surrounding water. As a result...