Choosing the Right Aquarium Filter

There are so many types of aquarium filtersmost expensive and most powerful top of the
today, it's no wonder people are overwhelmedline filtration system for a teeny-weeny aquarium
when setting up their fish tank for the very firstyou have back at home. And you definitely don't
time. In this article I'll share some tips on what towant to get a cheap underpowered filter system,
consider when choosing your very own aquariumgo home, install it, and after a few days have all
tank filter.your beloved fish die from water pollution as well.
But first, let's introduce some basic information onFortunately, this is the easy part. Almost all filter
fish tank filters. Below are the three categories ofsystems have specifications telling you the
aquarium filters with a brief description of each:appropriate tank size it is to be used on. So don't
Mechanicalworry much about this part.
The most basic of all. These are usually in theThe second, how much time you have for
form of sponges, pads or foams, or any materialmaintenance is worth mentioning because
that is used to trap debris from the fish tankdifferent filter systems have different
water. Maintenance of these are key since anymaintenance requirements. Some are very high
particle that gets trapped in the mechanical mediamaintenance while some are very low
will begin to break down and form ammonia thusmaintenance. Understanding how to maintain and
leading to fish health problems.when to maintain your filters is crucial not only to
Chemicalthe lifespan of the filter itself but also of course
Although complex sounding, chemical filteryour fish population.
mediums are easy once you get the hang of it.Lastly, what you also need to think through or
These are used in treating a variety of differentreally consider are your fishes. Are they fresh
problems associated with aquarium water.water or salt-water fishes, how big or small are
Chemical media filter is usually placed right afterthey, how big can they grow, how many will you
the mechanical medium and the most commonhave, how will water movement or circulation
type is activated carbon. Activated carbon hascaused by the filter system affect them, how do
the special ability to adsorb dissolved organics andthey breed, will you have actual living plants?
chemicals in the water, it also reduces odor andI hope this article hasn't discourage you from
water coloration. Aside from activated carbonenjoying this wonderful and very fulfilling hobby.
there are dozens of other chemicals used forThe aim of this article is simply to inform and
emergencies or for removing and treating specialeducate first time owners (or wanna-be owners
cases.or even existing Fish Tank, that it is essential to
Biologicallearn the ins and outs of your aquarium filter
Once installed and running this biological aquariumsystem. This may seem like commonsense but
filter is a breeding ground for different types offrom my experience there are a lot of aquarium
bacteria. But don't worry these aren't bacteriaowners that have little to no clue on what type
that are meant to harm your fish, on theof filter system they have, let alone how to
contrary these bacteria break down themaintain it. And they wonder why their fishes
poisonous waste products (ammonia) your fishkeep dying.
produce into less harmful nitrites, and gets brokenHere's the bottom line, to know more about
down even further into even less harmful nitrates.aquarium filter systems check out my other
Now going back to the topic at hand, quite franklyarticles that go into detail on each type of
there are only three major things to consideraquarium filter systems or you can also search
when it comes to choosing your aquarium filters:other resources here on the internet or you can
1. The size of your fish tankalso ask your local pet/fish store's sales clerk to
2. How much time you have for maintenanceteach you when you go out and decide to buy
3. and of course your fishesone.
The first is obvious. You don't want to get the