How to Setup Your Fish Tanks Environment (Aquascaping)

Create a stable rock wall, using Live Rock, deadDepending upon the size of your aquarium and
rock, or a combination, by placing a framework ofthe needs of your pet fish species, you could
PVC piping under the substrate, and then placingsetup your rock wall into various shapes that
substrate (sand, or gravel) around the PVC, butbalance out your aquascape visually while
have the rock wall rest on the PVC so thatconsidering weight distribution. Arranging your Live
tunnelling pet fish can still tunnel withoutRock wall into a "W" when viewed from above
undermining the rock wall support. Be careful notwould be ideal, but would require more space than
to use PVC glue. Use aquarium sealant, or otherif you setup your rock wall into a "V" when
glues designed specifically for fish tanks. Anotherviewed from above. If you have sufficient space
option is using a hammer to drive the PVC pipingand have more free swimming pet fish than
and PVC "T's" and other connectors together. Ortunnelling fish, or cave dwelling fish, you could
assemble the PVC piping and connectors then drillsetup your rock wall into two "L's" (when viewed
through them both and apply plastic strips asfrom above), one on the left side, one on the
though you would a plastic nail to lock theright side, of your aquarium, leaving free space in
connectors and pipe together. Do not use metals,between. This is an ideal way to "bracket" your
such as wire, or screws as they are very toxicaquascape and accentuate the aquarium
to your aquarium fish. Distribute the rock wallenvironment. If you have a 90 gallon fish tank, or
weight as evenly as possible along the length oflarger, you may be able to incorporate a
your fish tank.combination of two or more of these shapes. For
Assemble, hammer and/or drill the PVC supportinstance "L's" on both sides, with a "V" or a "W" in
structure outside of the fish tank, thenthe middle.
reassemble it inside the tank after all the drilling,Be sure to leave holes extending front to back
cutting and sizing, is completed. You canthroughout your rock wall, especially if you will be
disassemble a large rock wall support system intousing Live Rock, or Live Corals, to eliminate any
two or more smaller pieces that fit into your tankdead spots in water circulation. These aquarium
easier. Do not drill the PVC while it is under waterinhabitants depend on water circulation to provide
(sorry, couldn't resist ;-).food, and sweep away waste.
Position the rock wall away from the sides of theYou should consider the habitats of the types of
fish tank so that you have sufficient room topet fish species that you will be keeping in your
clean off the algae that will eventually grow there.fish tank before beginning the aquarium design.
Leave sufficient space to permit vacuuming upThese suggestions apply for saltwater fish tanks,
the debris that accumulates on the bottom. TIP:or freshwater fish tanks alike, regardless of
experts aim some water circulation to push debriswhether you have 20 gallon fish tanks, or 200
into specific fish tank locations designed to begallon fish tanks.
easy to access for maintenance.