USA Saltwater Fishing Along the Atlantic Coast From Maine to Florida - Favorite Fish and Techniques

Striped BassSpot occur along the Atlantic coast in estuarine
Striped bass have several regional names. Knownand coastal waters from the Gulf of Maine to
as striped bass, stripers, linesides, rockfish andFlorida, although they are most abundant from
other names, this fish is highly sought after as aChesapeake Bay south to South Carolina. Spot
recreational fish, as a commercial species and isare fun to catch and a great fish for anglers of all
even grown in aquaculture operations. Stripedages.
bass are very hardy fish, and even take to life inSpot are caught along inlets, fishing piers and in
freshwater where they are often stockedinshore bays. Anglers use standard 2 hook rigs,
throughout the USA.using small hooks and small pieces of bait. Popular
baits include bloodworms, shrimp, clam and a
Cooks have a variety of favorites for cookingsynthetic product called "Fish Bites" that works
rockfish. Whole fillets of school sized fish orvery well.
steaks of larger fish are delicious fried. OtherSpeckled Trout
choices for cooking striped bass include grilling,Speckled trout, also known as spotted seatrout
broiling, fish cakes and more. For top qualityare common throughout the Southeast, with
striped bass or "rockfish" as table fare, it'snearly seven million fish harvested and released in
important to take care of the fish prior to2006. In Florida, spotted seatrout is often the
cooking. The fish should be chilled on ice and laidmost sought after and exploited gamefish. 75%
out flat until cleaned.of recreationally caught speckled trout are
Once the fish is home, it can be rinsed thoroughlyreleased to grow.
and filleted. Several cleaning methods exist andShad
each angler learns their favorite style. The fishAmerican shad are among the most exciting fish
can be scaled and the skin left on, filleted andto catch. Anglers fish for them using small jigs,
then skinned or the skin can be cut around theshad darts, sabiki rigs or by fly fishing. The fish
perimeter of the fish and pulled off with pliers.are beautiful species and extremely tough
The skin-on version is nice when baking or grillingfighters, known for their ability to run and make
smaller fish. Skinning the fish before filleting hasspectacular jumps. Most recreational fishing for
some advantages, the most important beingAmerican shad occurs in the spring, when the fish
speed. Filleting the fish and then cutting the skinenter rivers to spawn. Due to a decline in shad
off removes the most dark meat and leaves thepopulations, shad fishing is now a catch and
highest quality portion, although some fish is lost inrelease fishery.
the process.Red Drum
Summer FlounderRed drum is one of the most popularly sought
Summer flounder are found around inlets, jettiesrecreational fish throughout the South Atlantic.
and channel edges. They also frequent oceanSince the 1980s recreational fishing has accounted
wrecks, artificial reefs and areas of rocky or coralfor about 90 percent of all red drum landings. The
bottom. Flounder are not born with both eyes onrecreational fishery is an inshore fishery, targeting
one side. During growth, the "bottom" eyesmall "puppy drum" and large trophy fish. Red
migrates to the upward-facing side of its body.Drum are caught in the surf, in bays and in
This allows the flounder to lie on one side, buryingshallow areas using live baits, cut offerings or
in the sand where it can ambush its prey. Flounderartificial lures.
feed on a variety of small fish and crustaceans.Black Sea Bass
Flounder fishing is extremely popular along theBlack sea bass are common along the Atlantic
Atlantic coast. Some anglers specialize in catchingcoast from New York to North Carolina. Black
this fish almost exclusively while other choose toSea Bass are excellent table fare. The meat is
target them only at certain times. While no singlefirm, white and delicious. Sea Bass are superb
location, technique or angler is a guarantee offried, grilled, baked or broiled. Sea Bass are easily
success, there are a several tricks to the fishery.skinned and filleted. They are best fresh and do
Most anglers drift cut or live baits, with the typesnot freeze well.
of baits varying with location, time of year andTautog
local fish behavior.Tautog are excellent table fare. Due to their
Atlantic Croakertough and slippery skin, a sharp fillet knife is
Atlantic Croaker or "hardhead" are popularneeded to fillet these delicious fish. Cut around the
saltwater fish common along the Atlantic coast.outline of the fish, making the front cut behind the
They are known to have wild populationhead and pectoral fin. Then the skin can easily be
fluctuations. The fish get their names because ofpeeled off by using pliers and peeling from the
the "croaking" noise the make when removedhead to tail. Once the skin is off the fish can be
from the water. Croakers are hard fighters andfilleted normally. There are a few rib bones which
prolific feeders. They are caught on a variety ofcan be cut out after filleting. The meat is firm,
baits and lures.white and mild flavored. Tautog is delicious fried,
Spotbaked or grilled.