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Article #433: Good Starter Fish For The Saltwater Aquarium

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Once all the research, planning and ocellaris)
waiting is complete and the aquarium is * Percula clown (Amphiprion percula)
full of water and has finally finished Clownfish can be purchased tank bred and
cycling you will finally be ready to if this is an available option it is
introduce your first fish. recommended that you follow this option.
It is important to ensure that you make Orchid Dottyback
the right choice though as there are some The orchid dottyback (Fridmani
fish which are suitable to be added at pseudochromis) is a relatively peaceful
this stage and there are fish which are fish which grows to around 3-4 inches in
not. length. The good thing about the orchid
Do you know what you are looking for in dottyback is that they can be purchased
the selection of your first fish? tank bred.
Firstly and foremost the fish you choose One thing to be noted is that you should
must be relatively hardy. The reason for not mix this fish with other fish of the
this is that the saltwater aquarium is same shape (ie the royal gramma below) or
new and the water will not be completely with other dottybacks.
stable. Another reason is that as Once the fish has become accustomed to
aquarists we all make mistakes at one life in your aquarium it will become
time or another and with having a hardy quite bold and swim happily around the
fish they are more forgiving to these aquarium.
mistakes. Royal Gramma
You will probably have an idea as to the Royal grammas (Gramma Loreto) are a
type of fish you would like to keep in peaceful fish with the exception of their
your aquarium therefore it is imperative own kind and are very colourful fish with
that this fish you choose now will be the colours changing from purple to
compatible with future tank mates. If you yellow along the fishs body.
added an aggressive fish for example at There are other fish which can easily be
the start then whenever you decided to confused with the Royal Gramma as they
add a new fish there would be fighting in look very similar so ensure that it
the aquarium. Not what you want at this actually is a Royal Gramma prior to
stage really is it. purchasing it.
Which fish are good fish to start with? Blenny
Below is a list of what I believe to be There are a couple of blennies which in
good starter fish for a saltwater my opinion make good additions to the
aquarium. They are all relatively hardy, aquarium as starter fish and there are
peaceful and none of them have special the Midas Blenny (Ecsenius midas) and the
feeding requirements. Bicolour Blenny (Ecsenius bicolor).
* Clownfish These are both fantastic to watch. They
* Orchid Dottyback both like to either rest on a ledge or
* Royal Gramma find a hole and simply watch the world go
* Blenny by.
* Chromis Chromis
* Firefish Chromis (Chromis viridis) are great to
Lets have a look at each of these in a add to an aquarium. They are relatively
little more detail : hardy and if you have a larger aquarium
Clownfish then you can add a small group. They
The clownfish to me is a fantastic little normally come in two colours (blue and
fish. The way it swims, the way it lives green).
in corals etc and especially the colours One of the good things about chromis is
- a great addition to any aquarium. They that they do not grow to be that large.
are also one of the most popular starter They normally do not grow larger than 2
fish. They are quite hardy and are very inches in length.
well suited to captive life in an Firefish
aquarium. The normal firefish (Nemateleotris
You can keep these singularly or you can magnifica) and then purple firefish
keep them in pairs. When kept in pairs (Nemateleotris decora) are great starter
the most dominant fish sometimes will fish to add to the aquarium. Both of
turn into a female and the two may even these are very colourful fish which grow
end up breeding. to a maximum size of about 4 inches.
There is a mis-belief that clown fish The firefish has a large dorsal fin which
must be kept with an anemone. This simply it uses to lock itself into a hole in the
is not the case. Clownfish will be more rocks which is normally down at the
than happy in an aquarium without one. bottom. This hole is where the fish
Anenomes are quite hard to keep and at retires to when the lights go out but it
this stage of the aquariums life the also uses it when it becomes startled.
aquarium is not yet ready for one, These fish are prone to jumping when
possibly neither are you. startled therefore you need to take care
There are various species of clownfish, to prevent this.
however the best ones to start with are : Unless you can locate an established pair
* Common clown (Amphiprion ocellaris) I would recommend that these are kept
* Black and white clown (Amphiprion singularly.






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