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Article #321: Salt Water Fish Tank Filter Systems

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Choosing the between all the various salt your mechanical filtration system.
water fish tank filtration systems can be Types of Mechanical Filters
confusing to say the least. But, before For years, the corner filter has been the
you choose your specific system, there least expensive and most used type of
are a few points you must know no matter salt water fish tank filtration systems.
which system you choose. Keep in mind These clear plastic boxes sit inside the
filtration is a very important part of tank. An air stone bubbles air through
your tank, so don't rush through this an airlift tube, which forces water
step. through a bed of filter floss
In natural habitats, the fish have an mechanically filtering the water.
ample areas in which to live. In your Today there are better methods,that don't
tank, they are confined to a relatively take up space, look nicer, and perform
small quantity of water. In your tank, well.
waste products can quickly build up and Power filters are used by many. You'll
spell disaster. That's where the filter find many styles of power filters. The
comes in. most common hangs on the back of the
Four factors have a huge impact on the tank. A siphon tube pulls water from the
success of your tank, and your filtration tank into the filter box and passes the
system. You must have an adequate water though a mechanical filter. An
biological base, the appropriate choice internal pump returns the filtered water
of animals, not over-populate, and don't into the aquarium. Power filters come in
over feed. Get one of these factors many sizes suited for small to large
wrong, and you most likely will have aquariums
problems with your saltwater tank. Under-gravel filters work by slowly
Biological filtration is the most passing water through the gravel on the
important sector of salt water fish tank bottom, which sits on top of a perforated
filter systems. The biological filters plate. The water pumped with an airlift,
are living organisms within your tank. with bubbles air lifting the water in a
They consume oxygen and waste material vertical tube attached to the filter
within your tank. It's not something you plate. One problem is that the gravel
can add. They will occur naturally within clogs up with waste creating a health
your saltwater fish tank. risk for your fish.
Mechanical Filtration Sponge filters are an efficient,cheap
The second type of filtration for your form of biological filtration. Water is
tank is mechanical filtration. This is forced through porous foam by air
where you choose the type of salt water bubbling through an airlift tube. Water
filter system you will use in your new flowing though the sponge allows the
tank. growth of a colony of beneficial bacteria
Mechanical filtration strains the solid that neutralizes toxic ammonia.
particles from your tank water. It will Chemical Filtration
not remove solids trapped by gravel, or Chemical filtration removes dissolved
other items within your tank. A good wastes from aquarium water. The most
mechanical filter traps enough solids to popular chemical filtration is the carbon
keep your water clear, without becoming filter method. Your water is filtered
clogged frequently. through gas activated carbon. The best
Smaller openings catch finer particles GAC for filtering water is made from coal
and are cloggedfaster than a larger and ismacro-porous (larger pores).
opening. Keep this in mind as you choose






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