| Today, the chief trend in salt-water fishing is | | | | salt water is the same as that used for bass in |
| toward the use of lighter tackle. Although the | | | | fresh water. You pick a likely target, cast, and |
| time-honored heavy outfits still have a place, | | | | start your retrieve slowly, just in case a |
| great numbers of salt-water anglers are finding | | | | wide-awake fish happens to be there. Play the |
| that they have more fun - and catch as many | | | | lure very slowly, let it sit quietly for half a minute, |
| fish - with outfits no heavier and little different | | | | then give it a slight twitch by lifting the rod tip. |
| from those used in fresh water. | | | | After about six hitless casts, start increasing the |
| Actually, most fresh-water gear can be used for | | | | speed of the retrieve. Sometimes you will get a |
| light-tackle salt-water fishing. On light tackle, many | | | | strike on the fifteenth cast and sometimes it |
| small- to medium-size inshore game fish, such as | | | | takes forty. But if the fish is there, you'll almost |
| striped bass, bluefish, sea bass, shad, yellowtail, | | | | certainly get action eventually. |
| mackerel, and croakers, provide thrills rivaling | | | | Plugs of various designs, spoons, spinners, metal |
| those of the big-game species. While you can use | | | | squids, and feathered jigs are all good underwater |
| still lighter conventional tackle, the term "light | | | | lures. But I don't want to leave the impression |
| tackle" generally means the use of bait-casting, | | | | that top-water artificials should be ignored. |
| fly, push-button, or spinning tackle. | | | | Surface plugs such as darters, injured minnows, |
| Part of the fun of light-tackle fishing is the | | | | and plunkers are sometimes more valuable in salt |
| element of surprise; in salt water nearly anything | | | | water than the underwater types. |
| can happen. You may be fishing for weakfish, | | | | Most salt-water species seem to prefer a |
| expecting fish of around a pound or two, and a | | | | straight, darting action rather than the wiggles and |
| 25-pound channel bass may decide to take your | | | | wobbles to which many fresh-water fish respond. |
| bait. Snook of around 5 to 10 pounds are great | | | | Be that as it may, remember that salt-water fish |
| sport on light tackle, and it takes all the skill you | | | | are very unpredictable and are apt to take almost |
| possess to handle them; but when a tarpon of 60 | | | | any cast-and-retrieved artificial lure - that is, when |
| to 70 pounds decides it likes the same lure - | | | | they're in the mood. |
| brother, you've got thrills, and plenty of them. | | | | Casting techniques, whether employed in fresh or |
| The first type of light tackle used in salt water | | | | salt water, are the same. But since the way of |
| was the bait-casting outfit; it is still very popular | | | | playing a lure varies somewhat according to the |
| today, and with good reason. Of all light tackle, | | | | species of the fish, only experience will teach you |
| bait-casting gear is best able to cope with large | | | | which retrieve to use for which salt-water fish at |
| game fish; the short rod (about 5 feet, 2 inches in | | | | which time - and even then you can often count |
| length) and relatively heavy lines are suitable | | | | on coming a cropper. |
| weapons for big fish. | | | | If you are after bottom live-bait feeders such as |
| This form of salt-water fishing may be done from | | | | sea bass, tautog, tomcod, porgies, halibut, |
| rowboats, from the shores of inlets, bays, and | | | | cabezon, sheepshead, corbina, bocaccio, pompano, |
| lagoons, and from bridges and piers. Wherever | | | | and kingfish, you will need the right terminal tackle, |
| fish congregate along the inshore waterways - | | | | the proper live or cut bait, and the right weight to |
| and there are thousands of these spots dotting | | | | get down where the fish live. One general rule to |
| the Gulf of Mexico and Pacific and Atlantic coasts | | | | follow is that the bottom-feeding fish that live |
| - plugs, spinners, spoons, or bait hurled out by the | | | | mainly on shellfish will not take artificial lures very |
| fresh-water (or special salt-water) casting rod will | | | | readily. |
| bring a sizable catch. | | | | With time and experience you will have great |
| The procedure for awakening a drowsy fish in | | | | success in this type of fishing. Good luck! |