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Article #145: Scouting to Fish Like a Pro

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It wasn't too long ago that if someone when you hit the water with your buddies.
told me that choosing your flies and How does all this affect your fly
hunting were one in the same, I would selection you ask?
pretend to listen and continue on my way. Simple. If you are hitting the stretch of
The truth is, hunting and fishing are Water on XYZ river in mid April, you know
forever intertwined sports that that there will be predominantly two or
compliment one another in many ways. The three types of insects in the water. You
skills that make for a successful deer also know what stage of life they are in
season can make a successful fishing and what they are doing. This means you
season. More than a few times, while out can empty out your fly box and fill it up
fishing I have come across great hunting with three patterns of a couple different
spots, and while out hunting, come across sizes and maybe two or three flies
great fishing holes. If you are out in resembling the fish species hatching out.
the woods or out on the water both After your online research and checking
activities are more than likely somewhere the bank you will know what they are
in your mind. doing and where in the water column they
So what does choosing a fly fishing are swimming or crawling. Why bother with
pattern really have to do with hunting? 20 patterns that cover every bug in the
Most successful hunters spend a great nation? You will spend far less time
deal of time scouting out their hunting changing flies and fiddling with knots if
grounds ahead of time, outside of the you already know what insects are in the
season, watching droppings, prints water and how they are behaving. While
vegetation. When the fall hunting season your fishing crew is spending time
comes around, they know where the game guessing and discussing patterns, or
is, what they are eating, where they tying them on the bank, you will be
sleep and what is in the environment they focused on looking for the perfect swirl
are living in. Fishing is very similar. A or eddie, all your guesswork is gone.
fisherman(woman) is doing nothing more You will be putting your fly in the water
than hunting for fish. Choosing a fly with confidence and most likely success.
pattern is hunting for their food. We are The casual fisherman might have the right
a bit more limited on how we retrieve our pattern, but be fishing the river bed,
prey when fishing with rod/reel though, when the nymphs are rising. Some might be
we must exploit a fishes desire to eat, fishing the surface when they are
or protect its territory. A few patterns clinging to the rock beds.
peak curiosity from a fish, but these I am fishing out of state on a weeks
hits are light and difficult to turn into vacation, I can't possibly do all this
success. For the majority of fishermen, scouting before I hit the water!
we concern ourselves mostly with what our No sweat, remember when your boss
prey is eating. An effective way of installed that internet connection? Now
getting a hook into a fishes mouth. is your chance to put it to good use. Set
Just like a consistently successful aside all those sales reports, production
hunter, you will need to scout your data and what not and get to some serious
targeted area if you want to be 100% business.... Fishing! Just keep those
prepared like a pro when the season comes reports on top so with one click you can
around. If this isn't possible there is a pretend to be working!
list of generally generic and accepted The internet is a wonderful resource, but
patterns that cover a range of insects like so many other things that feed us
and choosing one at the bank based on information these days, you must weed out
what you see can work reasonably well. fact from fiction. A little entomology
Many fly tying kits are made just for research will tell you what sorts of
stream-side tying to "match the hatch". insects will be on the water when you get
However, you are more likely to come home there. Often times, local fly shops and
with a full creel if you are willing to small tackle shop owners will be more
spend just a few minutes researching the than glad to chat on the phone, or have
environment you are about to fish, the an email conversation about what the
species you want to target, and the flora locals are buying and some suggestions. I
and fauna in, on, and around the water. encourage visiting small single owner
Isn't that the reason your boss hooked shops for a few reasons. For one, I am
all the company computers up to the the owner of a small single owner shop.
internet? The more time you devote to For another, the guys at the big chains
looking at the environment, the more and huge sporting goods shops might have
likely you will be successful when your a lot of knowledge about the products
line hits the water. they carry, are probably sportsmen
A little organization will also go a long themselves, but often don't have the time
way in your endeavor to be a professional to carry out a personal conversation.
fly fisher. Just a little notepad kept Also many times the big chains just need
over the visor in your car will make a to fill jobs slots, and you won't always
world of difference ensuring your success be talking to a person of experience.
at any spot. Lets assume you have a Some will admit they don't know anything
general location in mind like a section about the topic. I like these folks. I
of XYZ River. Make a note of where you thank them for their honesty and ask if
want to fish, and leave a number of pages they know where I can look for someone
open for notes about the location. Some who might know. Often though, in the fear
important considerations are what the of job performance some sales folks on
water looks like at low levels and how it the floor of a large chain will just
flows. Knowing what's under the water can throw out an answer that sounds
be invaluable, especially in tidal waters reasonable, and sometimes is a long way
and rivers. All species of fish use from fact. Small flyshop owners get even
structure in one way or another for more willing to share the local secrets
different reasons. The right fly might be of what will be hatching and where to
on your line, but you have to be able to fish when you leave your name, email and
get it near where the fish are hunting. promise to stop in when you come for
Sometimes a simple map doodled on a page vacation. This happened to me last spring
noting rocks and formations at low water and my favored tourist found a small box
times can be the most valuable thing in of sample flies awaiting for free and met
your waders or tacklebox. another customer who had the latest news
Not many folks are aware, but nymphs are of the "fella" from down the way who
in the water for a long part of the pulled in a big brown on a size 14 olive
winter. A little investigation can even bugger right off the bottom down there
begin as early as January and February to just under the falls.
find out what's swimming in the water and These kinds of visits just don't happen
hatching under the rocks. I usually like at the major sporting goods chain stores.
walking near the edge of the river The likelihood of finding a local milling
turning over an occasional rock to see about, drinking coffee and flapping his
what's lurking underneath. Also if you gums about the most recent catch at a
have a little fine mesh aquarium net, major chain isn't very likely either. The
bring it along. Rolling over a few rocks prices can sometimes be a little higher
and quickly running the net through the at the small shop, not always, but
water or across the rocks will yield sometimes. You have to ask yourself
results quite often. Even if you aren't though, if you walk into a big chain with
sure at what sort of bug you are looking your 9 year old son and look over a fly
at, make a little sketch of its general rod, will the clerk step outside with you
shape and notes about its appearance. and put a rod in your sons hand and talk
These nymphs will be growing through the about 11:00 and 1:00 positioning and how
winter and getting ready to head to the to cast?
surface in April, when most fishermen are The end result of all that work!
hitting the water. A little research The end result of all that work
online will usually yield an answer about researching and investigating will result
the species you have captured. If you in an ability to consistently catch and
still can't be sure pop your specimen in fill your stringer on that section of XYZ
a little glass bottle filled with rubbing river every time you go. You will also
alcohol to preserve and end its life most likely be able to increase your
humanely. A trip to your local fly shop, catch everywhere nearby. After a little
college campus, or library will certainly while, all that time planning and
yield many answers, and sometimes more thinking about fishing and what you will
opinions than you want. Once you have a be doing on the water becomes as much a
name for your critter, finding out about part of fishing as standing in the water
its life cycle is easy with a Google or up to your waist. You have effectively
similar search. just expanded your enjoyment of fishing
As the season draws on, occasionally into a year-round hobby.
stopping into your potential spot on XYZ Next comes the responsibility and
river and looking around closely will exciting part of the sport. Catch and
yield many clues about what's going on in release. Not only is catch and release
and around the water. While many fish extremely satisfying for the fisherman,
species like trout and salmon travel a but it sets a higher standard for
long way to reach certain places in XYZ everyone on the bank and on the trip.
River, Bass, perch and Crappie like to Seeing the look on your parties face when
stay put in a general and familiar length you fight in a 3 pound trout, take a
of water. All fish that end up in this picture and let him swim free is
section of river will be looking at the priceless. Something bigger happens at
same food sources. It can also be that point as well. The amount of respect
important to note what sorts of minnows the fisherman gains is immeasurable. The
and shiners are darting through the water story of the trout you turned away that
at your approach. Fish that are seeking day on the river will far outlive any
minnows look for certain characteristics, that you brought home. Make no mistake,
most beginning with profile, size, then keeping fish, and eating them that night
color and behavior. Sometimes a little for dinner is terrific. If you don't plan
time at the waters edge with a small dry on eating it, why kill it?
fly can catch you a minnow from a recent What is more priceless is leaving behind
hatch. This can give you many hints fish for your son or daughter to catch
about what fish are in the water, and and release in the years to come.
what the omnivores and carnivores are Feel free to forward this article to
hunting for. This can dictate what type friend, or repost anywhere. Just please
of streamer patterns you keep in your fly leave my link and credit at the bottom
box. and don't alter the text without
By the time you are approaching the month permission.
or weeks before the big fishing day, you Thanks!
most likely have a good idea of what sort The most common patterns folks look for:
of bugs are under and on the water and (of course this is a very general broad
where they will be in their life cycle list of overall best sellers.






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